Syllabus

Title
6405 Natural Resource Use and Circular Economy
Instructors
Univ.Doz. Dr. Stefan Giljum
Contact details
Type
PI
Weekly hours
3
Language of instruction
Englisch
Registration
02/24/25 to 02/28/25
Registration via LPIS
Notes to the course
Dates
Day Date Time Room
Thursday 03/13/25 10:00 AM - 02:00 PM TC.4.04
Thursday 03/20/25 10:00 AM - 02:00 PM TC.3.09
Thursday 03/27/25 12:00 PM - 04:00 PM D1.1.074
Thursday 04/03/25 10:00 AM - 02:00 PM D2.0.038
Thursday 04/10/25 10:00 AM - 02:00 PM EA.5.044
Thursday 04/24/25 10:00 AM - 02:00 PM TC.3.11
Contents

The course will be held in English with code sharing between the respective WUPOL and BBE specialisations "Ecological Economics".

The course will be held in six units à 4 hours with the following topics:

  • Unit 1: Introduction
  • Unit 2: Measuring natural resource use
  • Unit 3: Socio-economic aspects of resource use
  • Unit 4: Circular economy
  • Unit 5: Globalisation and international trade I: concepts and trends
  • Unit 6: Globalisation and international trade II: policy options

You can find detailed information on each of the units below. 

Learning outcomes

After the course the participants will:

  • know about the main methods and indicators to measure (un)sustainable resource use (such as raw materials and energy) by economic activities
  • understand how natural resource use drives environmental problems, notably climate change
  • be able to reflect on current trends in resource use in the Austrian, European and global context
  • be able to critically assess concepts such as “de-coupling” and are aware of the key role of rebound effects
  • know about the fundamentals of circular economy concepts and related business strategies
  • have learned about the dynamics of globalisation and international trade in shaping worldwide patterns of resource use and related environmental implications
  • know policy options to achieve a more sustainable international trade system
Attendance requirements

In the presence parts of the course attendance is obligatory.

One class can be missed without negatively effecting the grade. Absence must be announced by e-mail before the respective class.

Teaching/learning method(s)

·         Inputs by lecturer

·         In-class group work

·         Small group presentations

·         Discussions

·         Videos

·         Background research and literature reading

 

Assessment

The performance will be evaluated based on four components:

·         Final in-class exam (30%)

·         Homeworks and offline assignments (30%)

·         Group presentation and hand-out (30%)

·         Active participation (10%)

Readings

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Unit details
Unit Date Contents
1

Unit 1: Introduction

Administrative aspects of the course

  • Course structure / overview of topics
  • Assessment criteria

Unsustainable trends & social metabolism

·         The urgency to act

  • Physical metabolism of the economy

Case study: Construction industry

·         Resource use of construction and climate change impacts

  • Timber as an alternative raw material for construction
2

Unit 2: Measuring natural resource use

Resource use indicators

  • Production- versus consumption-oriented indicators
  • Ecological Footprint

Material flow analysis (MFA)

·         Economy-wide material flow accounting

Case study: China

  • Resource use requirements of mobility infrastructure
  • Resource use, renewable energy technologies and e-mobility
3

Unit 3: Socio-economic aspects of resource use

Group presentation of Teams 1 & 2

 Decoupling

  • Definition and types
  • Empirical trends of decoupling

Rebound effects

  • Types of rebounds
  • Nexus between rebounds – growth – sustainability

Decoupling at the company level

  • Group work on environmental targets of a selected company
4

Unit 4: Circular economy

 Group presentation of Teams 3 & 4

 Circular economy concepts and strategies

·         Biological and technical cycles

·         Circular economy policy initiatives: Austria, EU, non-EU countries

Circular economy business models

·         Product as a service, sharing, re-use, remanufacturing, recycling, upcycling

Case study: textile industry

·         Environmental problems of fast fashion

·         Circular economy in the fashion industry

5

Unit 5: Globalisation and international trade I: concepts and trends

Group presentation of Teams 5 & 6

 Theory and trade structures

  • Arguments pro and contra free trade
  • Structure of the global trade system

Case study: import and export patterns

  • Group work: analysis of international trade structures of a country

Globalisation and climate

  • Climate change impacts of increasing transport
  • New technologies for maritime transport
6

Unit 6: Globalisation and international trade II: policy options

Group presentation of Teams 7 & 8

 Options to realise a more sustainable trade system

  • Overview of policy approaches and voluntary initiatives
  • Certification and labelling: the case of palm oil products
  • Regulations: the case of EU regulation on deforestation-free products
  • Due diligence: the EU due diligence directive

Evaluation and final exam

  • Online evaluation
  • Written final exam (in-class, one hour)
Last edited: 2025-01-16



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